Altera RapidIO II MegaCore Function Manual de usuario Pagina 107

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Chapter 4: Functional Description 4–65
Logical Layer Interfaces
August 2014 Altera Corporation RapidIO II MegaCore Function
User Guide
NREAD Response Transaction
In the first clock cycle of the NREAD response on the Avalon-ST pass-through
interface, as shown in Figure 4–24, the IP core asserts
gen_tx_ready
to indicate it is
ready to sample data. In the same cycle, user logic asserts
gen_tx_valid
. Because both
gen_tx_ready
and
gen_tx_valid
are asserted, this clock cycle is an Avalon-ST ready
cycle. The user logic provides valid data on
gen_tx_data
for the IP core to sample, and
asserts
gen_tx_startofpacket
to indicate the current value of
gen_tx_data
is the
initial piece of the current packet (the start of packet). On
gen_tx_packet_size
, user
logic reports the full length of the packet is 0x28, which is decimal 40, because the
packet comprises eight bytes of header and 32 bytes of payload data.
The user logic provides the 32-byte payload and 8-byte header on the same bus,
gen_tx_data[127:0]
. Transferring these 40 bytes of information requires three clock
cycles. During all of these cycles, the IP core holds
gen_tx_ready
high and user logic
holds
gen_tx_valid
high, indicating the cycles are all Avalon-ST ready cycles. In the
second cycle, user logic holds
gen_tx_startofpacket
and
gen_tx_endofpacket
low,
because the information on
gen_tx_data
is neither start of packet nor end of packet
data. In the third clock cycle, user logic asserts
gen_tx_endofpacket
and sets
gen_tx_empty
to the value of 0x8 to indicate that eight bytes of the data in the current
clock cycle are invalid—in other words, only the initial eight (sixteen minus eight)
bytes of data available on
gen_tx_data
in the current clock cycle are valid.
prio[1:0]
[103:102] 2’b01
tt[1:0]
[101:100] 2’b01 Indicates 16-bit device IDs.
ftype[3:0]
[99:96] 4'b0010 The value of 2 indicates a Request Class packet.
destinationID[15:0]
[95:80] 16’hDDDD
sourceID[15:0]
[79:64] 16’hAAAA
ttype[3:0]
[63:60] 4’b0100 The value of 4 indicates an NREAD transaction.
size[3:0]
[59:56] 4'b1100
The
size
and
wdptr
values encode the maximum size
of the payload field. In this example, they decode to a
value of 32 bytes. For details, refer to Table 4-3 in Part
1: Input/Output Logical Specification of the RapidIO
Interconnect Specification, Revision 2.2.
transactionID[7:0]
[55:48] 8'hBB
address[28:0]
[47:19]
{28’h7654321,
1’b0}
wdptr
[18] 0 Refer to the comment for
size
.
xamsbs[1:0]
[17:16] 2’b00
Reserved[15:0]
[15:0] 16’h0000
Table 4–40. NREAD Request Receive Example: RapidIO Header Fields in gen_rx_hd_data Bus (Part 2 of 2)
Field
gen_rx_hd_data
Bits
Value Comment
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